Series 01 Concept · Live sky instruments · Physical editions in development
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SIDEREAL CLOCKS

Astronomical timepieces for architecture & interiors

The Turning Earth

Polar: the Earth as a clock face

Look down on the Earth from either pole, with the Sun at the top and midnight at the bottom. Switch between the South Pole and the Arctic. Replay 31 March 2026 to watch every sky hand point straight up at its own midnight.

The Earth as a clock face, seen from above one pole, with the Sun held at the top and midnight at the bottom.

Choose your viewpoint

Start above the South Pole, then select Arctic to look down from the opposite end of the Earth. The map changes direction while the simulated instant and selected clock stay the same.

The Sun sets the orientation

The Sun is held at the top of the dial and midnight at the bottom. Meridians radiate from the pole, letting you follow each clock as the Earth rotates beneath the Sun.

Read a selected meridian

Select one of the twenty-four clocks to see its local standard time, sky-hand angle and geographic location. Latitude positions the clock on the map; longitude determines its sky-hand reading.

Watch the calendar emerge

Use a faster playback speed and compare the sky hand at successive midnights. It advances by about one degree each day, which carries it through the month markings over the year.

The 24 midnight-zero meridians

Listed in the order midnight reaches them. Latitude never moves the hand, so each place is a real spot on its meridian. Your zone is highlighted.

ZoneMeridianLatitudePlace on the meridianNote
UTC+12178.7214° E17.70° SOff Ovalau, FijiAt sea, ~1.7 km off the west coast of Ovalau.
UTC+11163.6804° E19.70° SBelep Islands, New Caledonia
UTC+10148.6393° E33.00° SCumnock, New South WalesReference anchor: Parkes Observatory latitude, 35 km due east of the dish.
UTC+9133.5982° E34.58° NOkayama Astrophysical Observatory, JapanThe observatory dome is ~350 m west of the meridian.
UTC+8118.5572° E32.07° NNanjing (Pukou), China
UTC+7103.5161° E13.41° NSiem Reap Province, Cambodia
UTC+688.4750° E24.37° NPaba, Rajshahi, Bangladesh
UTC+573.4340° E33.90° NMurree, Pakistan
UTC+458.3929° E23.59° NMuscat (Bawshar), Oman
UTC+343.3518° E43.49° NNizhny Chegem, Kabardino-Balkaria, Russia
UTC+228.3108° E25.75° SPretoria (Mamelodi), South Africa
UTC+113.2697° E52.52° NBerlin (Charlottenburg), Germany
UTC+01.7714° W51.17° NAmesbury, Wiltshire (by Stonehenge)
UTC−116.8125° W28.30° NSantiago del Teide, TenerifeNo UTC-1 land on this meridian; the Canaries keep UTC+0.
UTC−231.8535° W72.58° NGreenland ice sheet
UTC−346.8946° W23.19° SJundiai, Sao Paulo, Brazil
UTC−461.9357° W16.24° SConcepcion, Santa Cruz, Bolivia
UTC−576.9767° W38.90° NWashington, D.C.
UTC−692.0178° W30.22° NLafayette, Louisiana
UTC−7107.0589° W38.55° NGunnison County, Colorado
UTC−8122.0999° W37.39° NMountain View, California
UTC−9137.1410° W58.66° NMount Crillon, Fairweather Range, Alaska
UTC−10152.1821° W16.44° SOff Maupiti, French PolynesiaAt sea, ~5 km east of Maupiti reef.
UTC−11167.2231° W53.60° NUnalaska Island, AlaskaNo UTC-11 land on this meridian; Alaska keeps UTC-9.
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